Software in the Land of Smiles (a study of software piracy in Thailand)

Programming in the Land of Smiles (an investigation of programming robbery in Thailand) 1.Overview Stroll down the road in Thailand and among the various knickknack sellers, you will discover one that has inventory of programming titles. Similar indexes can likewise be found at the significant shopping centers at various retailers. Flip through the inventories, pick your product titles, and pay around US$3. A sprinter will go recover your titles and, in around 5-10 minutes, you will have your new programming. This is just a brief look at the multi-million dollar universe of programming robbery and how open it has become in the place that is known for grins, Thailand. Programming robbery is the utilization of programming without a permit from the copyright holder. There are a few types of robbery going from sharing individual duplicates of projects to mass dissemination and selling of those projects. Thailand, by a long shot, has an issue with the last mentioned. The International Intellectual Property Alliance (IIPA) first recognized Thailand as one of the most noticeably awful privateer nations in 1985. From 1985 to introduce, Thailand has been regularly here and there of the IIPA need watch list for its robbery and absence of authorization. Thailand made extraordinary steps in 1995 when it passed another Copyright charge which explicitly incorporate programming. Exchange dealings and expanded consideration were the impetus for a portion of the outstanding theft crackdowns. Be that as it may, robbery is as yet a significant issue in Thailand today. The United States Trade Representative (USTR) as of late started Free Trade Agreement (FTA) exchanges with Thailand in February 2004. The FTA would build the quantity of US fares to Thailand and permit those fares to enter the nation obligation free. The IIPA has communicated worry over the FTA exchanges, refering to probl... ...echnewsworld.com/perl/story/32110.html [8] BSA, Eight Annual Global Piracy Study, 2003, http://global.bsa.org/globalstudy/2003_GSPS.pdf [9] Richard Mills/Ricardo Reyes, USTR Notifies Congress of Intent to Initiate Free Trade Agreement Negotiations with Thailand, 2003, http://www.ustr.gov/discharges/2004/02/04-10.pdf [10] Cornell graduate school, Berne Convention, Paris text, 1971, http://www.law.cornell.edu/bargains/berne/overview.html [11] World Trade Organization, Agreement on Trade-Related Aspects of Intellectual Property Rights (TRIPS), 1994, http://www.wto.org/english/thewto_e/whatis_e/tif_e/agrm7_e.htm [12] CNET Asia staff, Dell joins spending PC push in Thailand, 2003, http://news.com.com/2100-1003-1023306.html [13] Jo Best, Is forging coming about in Microsoft value cuts?, 2004 http://www.silicon.com/programming/os/0,39024651,39118856,00.htm

Why Hamlet Needs To Die Essay -- Literary Analysis

Hamlet's perspective on death transforms through the course of the play as he is confronted with different issues and inconveniences that drive him to manage life in an unexpected way. This holds specific criticalness for a cutting edge crowd who, in contrast to the predominately Christian crowds of Shakespeare's time, contains a grouping of points of view regarding the matter. For most of the play, Hamlet longs for death, yet there are various tones to his longing as he stands up to death in various conditions; from his experience with his dad's phantom to the disclosure of his cherished Ophelia dead in the ground, Hamlet feels an unstoppable desire to take his life. There are obstructions that hold him up, both inner and outside, and Shakespeare's play is a record of Hamlet's battle with them. At the point when we initially meet Hamlet, he is sulking around Elsinore Castle by virtue of his dad's ongoing demise and his mom's later union with his uncle. In the principal demonstration of the play, it has been two months since King Hamlet was laid in the groundâ€a genuinely brief timeframe back as far as misery, however not all that long that relatives couldn't possibly start their lives once more, as Hamlet's mom has done in wedding her late spouse's sibling. Hamlet is still in grieving garments, is entirely focused on the loss of his dad, and is decidedly humiliated and revolted by his mom's evident lack of interest. In the play's first discussion among Hamlet and his love bird guardians, they criticize him for his headstrong condolement for his dad (1.2.93). They accept that Hamlet's long grieving for his dad is against not just the standard of nature, beauty, or elegance, yet additionally paradise (Hassel 612). Considering passing makes Hamlet an unsavory individual for the newlywe... ...zlw4MBx3Rc3yxAK4i00QEjo#v=onepage&q=&f=false>. Gottschalk, Paul. Hamlet and the Scanning of Revenge. Shakespeare Quarterly, 24.2 (1973): 155-170. JSTOR Database. 13 Nov. 2009 . Hassel, Chris, Jr. Hamlet's 'As well, Too Solid Flesh. The Sixteenth Century Journal, 25.3 (1994): 609-622. JSTOR Database. 13 Nov. 2009 . Russell, John. Residue and Divinity: Hamlet's Fractured World. Hamlet and Narcissus. Cranbury, N.J.: Associated University Presses, 1995. 39-50. Rpt. in Shakespearean Criticism. Ed. Michelle Lee. Vol. 92. Detroit: Gale, 2005. 39-50. Writing Resource Center. Hurricane. 14 Nov. 2009 . Shakespeare, William. Hamlet. The Bedford Introduction to Drama. Ed. Jacobus, Lee A. sixth ed. Boston: Bedford/St. Martin's, 2009. 340-393.

Push and pull factors in Syrian migration Research Paper - 1

Push and pull factors in Syrian relocation - Research Paper Example By August 2012 the quantity of Syrian exiles was accepted to have arrived at 200,000. By March the next year, the number had reached to 1.2 million with a slow increment expected, as indicated by the insights on the pace of their expansion. Before the year's over 2013 there were more that 2 million Syrian displaced people. About 12.5% of the complete Syrian populace are accepted to be displaced people in outside nations. The goal of Syrian outcasts incorporates: Lebanon; Turkey; Jordan; Iraq; Egypt; Algeria; Sweden; Bahrain; Germany; Libya; Italy; Bulgaria; Argentina; Armenia; Romania; Nagorno-Karabakh Republic Russia; Gaza strip; Macedonia; and the United States of America. These goals are organized in the plunging request as indicated by the quantity of evacuees suited. The digits utilized are accepted to be gauges since the Syrian displaced people have been moving to different nations through both legitimate and illicit methods. The greater part of the individuals who fled Syria are those that have no capacity to confront the savagery that is in Syria. Insights have demonstrated that the greater part of the displaced people who escape Syria are youngsters. Youngsters are consistently the most influenced by common wars, particularly because of the way that they are naã ¯ve and genuinely inadequate to adapt to the difficult circumstances that are constantly realized by common wars or some other sort of long haul viciousness (Ullah 167). A greater part of the rest of the displaced people are ladies. Notwithstanding the way that they probably won't be naã ¯ve they don't have the physical capacity to adapt to their male partners during common wars, for example, that has been knowledgeable about Syria since 2011. The sort of work that Syrian displaced people do in the remote nations exceptionally relies upon whether they have working licenses. A large portion of the Syrian outcasts do not have a work license because of not having the option to get private papers. In most host nations, it is constantly harder for the

Switch to Pens!

   Several years ago Andrew Pudewa published an article entitled â€Å"Convert ... to Pens!† In doing so, he flipped on its end the conventional thinking of writing the first draft in pencil and the final draft in pen. But other than stating that the pen should be of â€Å"a high quality, roller tip dark ink,† Andrew didn’t expand much more about the instrument itself. So what characteristics of a good pen should we be looking for? I considered this question a great deal when my kids were younger. In this blog post I’d like to introduce you to some wonderful pencil alternatives out there that I’ve discovered. If you are one of those who waits until the last minute to pick up the kids’ school supplies, you can simply add one or two of these pen suggestions to your shopping list. If you’re the â€Å"eager beaver† of the school supply world, no worries. You now have the perfect excuse to head back out to your favorite office supply shop. All pens are not the same. Nor do all pens work for everybody. Young writers, dysgraphics, lefties, and people with variant grips all respond differently to different pens. But it is worth it to take the time to find the writing instrument that works the best for your students. With that in mind I will share some of my personal favorites as well as pens I recommend for students who may have some more unique needs. Most of these pens are affordable, and many even offer refills, which keeps the price point lower over time. Fountain Pens I’ll start with my personal favorite. As a leftie I never thought I would be able to use a fountain pen. I worried that the way I held my hand would cause ink smudging. Not so! By selecting a pen with a fine line and choosing a drier ink, I’ve had much less smudging than I’ve ever experienced with a ballpoint. Since I first started using fountain pens more than five years ago, I’ve begun giving them as gifts to some of my students. My favorite affordable pen to gift is the Platinum Preppy, and it comes in a fun palette of colors. The ink is water-based, not oil-based like ballpoints use. This means it dries faster. Fountain pens can help students who have dysgraphia because the nib has very little drag across the paper but still supplies helpful feedback. Notably, it only requires a light touch to apply ink to the page. This reduces hand fatigue. My son who has struggled with dysgraphia found that he was able to improve his writing a great deal with a fou ntain pen whereas a ballpoint was difficult for him to use. Offered in a wide array of colors, fountain pens make fun incentive gifts for students. Another pen that I personally enjoy using that doesn’t cost an arm and a leg is the Pilot Metropolitan. The nib is smooth, and the pen feels great in my hand. Cons: Students who have grip differences, such as a dyslexic overwrap grip, may find them frustrating or even impossible to use. If that’s your student’s case, I recommend one of the other alternatives I mention later. Also, they are more prone to bleeding through standard notebook paper. I typically select notebooks that are fountain pen friendly for this reason.    Rollerball Pens Rollerball pens mimic ballpoint pens, but again, the surface of the pen flows more evenly and smoothly than many ballpoints. They write with a fine line. Additionally, the ink in the pens is less viscous than ballpoint pens, more like the water-based inks of fountain pens, so they have a very nice laydown and are less prone to leaving gaps or blobs on the page. This makes the pen more enjoyable to write with as well. Students who struggle with a fountain pen are likely to find rollerball pens easier and more pleasant to use. Not only that, but you can order replacement cartridges for most rollerballs. Cons: This type of pen and ink may be a little more prone to smudging. Also, the pens go through ink more frequently than ballpoints do.    Gel Pens An intermediary between a rollerball and a ballpoint, gel pens have ink that’s still water-based, but it is a little thicker than a rollerball’s. The colors are extremely vibrant, which can motivate students who enjoy the color of the ink. Because the ink is a little thicker, there may be slightly more friction of the ball of the pen against the paper, which may make the writing experience more or less enjoyable. It depends upon the student. The ink is laid down on the paper with a thicker line than a rollerball, but it still offers a smooth writing experience. Cons: Occasionally gel pens will skip or clump although this happens less frequently than with ballpoints. Also, as with rollerballs, gel pens tend to go through ink more quickly than ballpoints. I was interested to learn what pens Andrew Pudewa enjoys writing with, and he shared three recommendations. Notably, all three are fountain pens. His favorite is the Parker Sonnet with a medium nib. He’s had it for around eight years and uses it daily. Another one of his favorites was made by a homeschool teenager with a pen-making business in New York. Andrew bought it from him at a convention. He likes that it is nice and heavy and writes well. His other favorite pen is truly luxurious and was a gift—a Montblanc. One of Andrew’s favorite fountain pens, designed by a homeschooled student. Most office supply stores offer rollerball and gel pens, but not all offer fountain pens. If you can’t find a fountain pen locally, it’s worth it to try one out by ordering over the Internet. It may take some time to find a pen that works best for each of your students. Be patient and persist! When you find the right one, your student will thank you. And it’s quite possible that as soon as he does, he’ll run off with it to start writing, hopefully on his latest IEW assignment!    Jennifer Mauser  has always loved reading and writing and received a B.A. in English from the University of Kansas in 1991. Once she and her husband had children, they decided to homeschool, and she put all her training to use in the home. In addition to homeschooling her children, Jennifer teaches IEW classes out of her home, coaches budding writers via  email,  and tutors students who struggle with dyslexia.

Biography of Cotton Mather, Clergyman and Scientist

Cotton Mather was a Puritan clergyman in Massachusetts known for his scientific studies and literary works, as wells as for the peripheral role he played in the witchcraft trials at Salem. He was a highly influential figure in early America. As a leading scientific mind of his day, Mather was one of only two colonial Americans (the other being Benjamin Franklin) admitted to the prestigious Royal Society of London. Yet as a theologian, he also believed in non-scientific ideas, in particular the existence of witchcraft. Fast Facts: Cotton Mather Known For: Early American Puritan clergyman, scientist, and influential authorBorn: March 19, 1663 in Boston, MassachusettsDied: February 13, 1728, age 65Education: Harvard College, graduated 1678, received masters degree 1681Key Accomplishments: One of two American scientists named to prestigious Royal Society of London. Author of hundreds of works, ranging from pamphlets to massive works of scholarship and history. Early Life Cotton Mather was born in Boston, Massachusetts, on March 19, 1663. His father was Increase Mather, a prominent citizen of Boston and a noted scholar who served as the president of Harvard College from 1685 to 1701. As a boy, Cotton Mather was well educated, learning Latin and Greek, and was admitted to Harvard at the age of 12. He studied Hebrew and the sciences, and after receiving a degree at the age of 16, intended to pursue a career in medicine. At 19 he received a master’s degree, and he remained involved in the administration of Harvard for the rest of his life (though he was disappointed to never be asked to serve as its president). His personal life was marked by recurring tragedies. He had three marriages. His first two wives died, his third went insane. He and his wives had a total of 15 children, but only six lived to be adults, and of those only two outlived Mather. Minister In 1685 Cotton Mather was ordained in the Second Church in Boston. It was a prestigious institution in the city, and Mather became its pastor. From the pulpit his words carried weight, and he thus had considerable political power in Massachusetts. He was known to have opinions on just about any issues, and was not shy about expressing them. Title page of Cotton Mathers The Wonders of the Invisible World, a book on witchcraft.   Library of Congress / Getty Images When the notorious trials of accused witches began in Salem in the winter of 1692-93, Cotton Mather approved of them, and by some interpretations actively encouraged them. Eventually, 19 people were executed and many more jailed. In 1693 Mather wrote a book, Wonders of the Invisible World, which made the case for the supernatural, and seemed to be a justification for the events at Salem. Mather later recanted his views on the witch trials, eventually considering them to have been excessive and unjustified. Scientist Mather had a deep interest in science since his childhood, and as books about discoveries by scientists in Europe reached America, he devoured them. He also corresponded with scientific authorities in Europe, and though positioned in the American colonies, he managed to stay up to date with the works of men such as Isaac Newton and Robert Boyle. Over the course of his life, Mather wrote about scientific subjects including botany, astronomy, fossils, and medicine. He became an authority on common diseases, including scurvy, measles, fevers, and smallpox. One of the major contributions Cotton Mather made to science in early America was his support for the concept of vaccinations. He was attacked and threatened for advocating that the public receive vaccinations for smallpox (a disease which had killed some of his children). By 1720, he was the foremost American authority on vaccinations. Author Mather possessed boundless energy as a writer, and over the course of his life he published hundreds of works, ranging from pamphlets to hefty books of scholarship. Perhaps his most significant written work was Magnalia Christi Americana, published in 1702, which chronicled the history of the Puritans in New England from 1620 to 1698. The book also serves as something of a history of the Massachusetts colony, and it became a cherished and widely read book in early America. (The copy owned by John Adams can be viewed online.) Title page of Magnalia Christi Americana, by Cotton Mather. Cotton Mather / Public Domain / Wikimedia Commons   His writings show his typical wide range of interests. A book of essays, Political Fables, was published in 1692; Psalterium Americanum, a work in which he set the psalms to music, was published in 1718; and The Angel of Bethesda, a medical manual, was published in 1722. Bonifacius, Or Essays to Do Good, which Mather published in 1718, gave practical advice for doing good works. Benjamin Franklin credited the book as having influenced him as a youth. Legacy Cotton Mather died February 13, 1728, at the age of 65. By creating so many written works, Mather left an enduring legacy. He inspired Benjamin Franklin, who pursued simultaneous careers as writer, scientist, and political activist. And later American writers, including Ralph Waldo Emerson, Henry David Thoreau, Harriet Beecher Stowe, and Nathaniel Hawthorne all acknowledged debts to Cotton Mather. Sources: Cotton Mather. Encyclopedia of World Biography, 2nd ed., vol. 10, Gale, 2004, pp. 330-332. Gale Virtual Reference Library.Mather, Cotton. Colonial America Reference Library, edited by Peggy Saari and Julie L. Carnagie, vol. 4: Biographies: Volume 2, UXL, 2000, pp. 206-212. Gale Virtual Reference Library.

The Low Calorie Frozen Microwavable Industry Essay

Javan Gill Assignment 2: Operations Decision ECO 550 Dr. Bernadette West November 14, 2016 Market Structure The low-calorie frozen microwavable industry appears to function under a monopolistic competition market structure. Having, â€Å"a few dominant firms and a large number of competitive fringe firms† is one of the main factors that make a market monopolistic competition (Mcguigan, Moyer, Harris, 2014, p352). In this category of market structure the initial thing that should be done to evaluate the efficiency is to determine the alternatives to the diverse products. In this instance the products should be close, but not perfect replacements for each other. In the low-calorie foods industry there will always be related substitutions because it is centered on what an individual person craves and what they choose to consume. Next, company’s needs to explore what challenges lay ahead for the business to enter the market. If there are obvious obstacles that have no quick alternatives then there may be a different market structure. Finally, the company should inspect the prices and the size of its competitors. Prices fluctuate in this market, but still seems to have an unlimited capacity for low-calorie frozen microwaveable meals. The ultimate desire for each company is to have reasonable prices that will make consumers want to continuously buy its merchandises over others, but there is not one definite company that is setting the price. This is an indicationShow MoreRelatedThe Food And Drug Administration1585 Words   |  7 Pagesconcept to drive current and new customers to its particular microwavable frozen meals products. The microwavable frozen meals e.g. Healthy Choice, Lean Cuisine, Michelina s, etc. are occasionally healthier and/ or at times a better options for working families, individuals and society. 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With so many varieties and products available one can easily target upon a healthy choice of microwavable food. A low calorie food or a healthyRead MoreWhy Government Regulation Has On Production And Employment2983 Words   |  12 Pagesoutlining a plan that managers can take in the case for low-calorie froze microwaveable foods in anticipation of raising prices when selecting pricing strategies for making their products to a change in price less elastic. Then the paper will examine the major effects that government policies have on production and employment. Predictions will be made based on the potential effects that government policies could have on the low calorie microwavable food company. The paper will then introduce whetherRead MoreA Plan For The Low Calorie, Frozen Microwaveable Food Company1414 Words   |  6 PagesOutline a plan that managers in the low-calorie, frozen microwaveable food company could follow in anticipation of raising prices when selecting pricing strategies for making their products response to a change in price less elastic. Provide a rationale for your response. Warren Buffett, the renowned financial investor has said, â€Å"The single most important decision in evaluating a business is pricing power (Frye Campbell, 2011) When a company has the ability and power to raise prices without losingRead MoreMonopolistic Competition Essay1784 Words   |  8 PagesAssignment 2: Operations Decisions Name Professor Course Aug 13, 2015 Low-calorie Frozen Food Industry Low –calorie foods are those with 40 calories or less per serving. The low calorie frozen foods is the choice for a healthy and easy to cook meal. There are several choices of low calorie frozen, microwaveable food products available in the market nowadays (Creasy, 2015). This implies that the market structure is somewhere between a monopolistic and oligopolistic competition, leaning more

Once More the Fallen Woman by Linda Nochlin free essay sample

Lost and Found: Once More the Fallen Woman By Linda Nochlin Linda Nochlin in â€Å"Lost and Found: Once More the Fallen Woman† points out how â€Å"fallen† in the male world means heroic inspiration for the most part but for women the term is applied to sexual activity out of wedlock, whether or not it is for her gain. It was often incorporated into writers and social critics’ work. This particular view was fascinating to nineteenth-century artists (in the middle years) especially in England. The theme was undertaken by Dante Gabriel Rossetti whose interest was so great almost to the point of obsession. He devoted a number of his poems and pictorial works to the subject. The painting, Found (unfinished), was devoted to the subject, occupied his time from 1853 until one year before he died. It was a work he could never put aside or resolve. Rossetti describes the picture to Holman Hunt on January 30, 1855 seemingly straight forward stating that it takes place in London at a street at dawn with lamps still lit. We will write a custom essay sample on Once More the Fallen Woman by Linda Nochlin or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page A driver left his cart in the middle of the street and goes after a girl who has passed him wondering the streets. When he comes up to her and he recognizes her she immediately sinks onto her knees in shame against the wall of a raised churchyard in the foreground. The male stands and holds her hands, which he had to take deliberately, which he holds in bewilderment and half guarding her from self-hurt. Rossetti states that these are the main things in the picture which are to be called â€Å"Found† and for which his sister Maria has found him a lovely motto from Jeremiah that states. â€Å"I remember Thee, the kindness of youth, the love of thine espousals. The complete implications and significance of the work and its relationships are â€Å"anything but straight forward†. This can be best understood best through examining 19th Century perspectives. Rossetti makes ideological assumptions in his attempt to invent the secular image of the fallen woman. He, and many others who were trying to depict this theme at this time, use the contemporary issues and pressing social moral as his background for the assumptions made about the female in his picture. This Pre-Raphaelite interpretation is examined by Nochlin against another work by Holman Hunt titled Awakening Conscience, which may be considered paradoxically contradictory. Nochlin believes this painting was inspired by another art work by Rossetti. The sources and the formulation of the work Found will be examined and the work will be considered in accordance to the artist’s personal history and relation to the meanings. Lastly, Nochlin states she is to demonstrate that Rossetti, being a poet and a painter, treats this theme of fallen women in his poems as well but in no way are relevant to the facial expressions and structure of the work. Nochlin believes that these two do not necessarily explain each other. She also says that Rossetti’s strategies were that of his time and did not look out of his period to draw the subject in this pictorial mode that often is called â€Å"literary† which is no more literary than film. For being a poet there is nothing particularly poetic or literary about this work of art or even any different from his contemporaries. First is the consideration of the fallen woman in imagery which is critical to read the painting. The visual precedent of Hogarth and Blake (poet and painter as well) were in the background of any Pre-Raphaelite who was conscious of being both English and moral at the same time in painting themes. Hogarth’s view was to punish folly and sexuality and Blake had an apocalyptic view of innocence as corrupted by the greed and the great city. Both had been softened by sentimentality and humanitarianism. If a woman was to fall from this, she could always redeem herself through repentance and subsequent integration into the family. The role of the family as a rehabilitation was highly important as it either the foil of rehabilitation or as the instrument of it in the imagery of women in the 19th century. George Morland in his Laetitia series of 1789 demonstrated the down fall of an innocent country girl. In the Fair Penitent